Hormone replacement therapy, Miami is used to help balance estrogen and progesterone in women around the time of menopause.
This article focuses on HRT as a way of relieving symptoms in women around the time of menopause.
Fast facts on hormone replacement therapy, Miami (HRT)
Here are some key points about HRT. More detail is in the main article.
- Hormone replacement therapy, Miami is an effective way to relieve symptoms of perimenopause and menopause.
- It can reduce the incidence and severity of hot flashes, and also the risk of osteoporosis.
- Past studies have suggested a link with cancer, but this is still being investigated.
- It may help keep skin young, but it cannot reverse or delay the overall effects of aging.
- Any woman who is considering HRT should talk to a physician who knows her medical history.
Effects of menopause
Changing hormone levels can cause severe discomfort and some health risks.
The following may occur:
- vaginal dryness
- bone thinning, or osteoporosis
- urinary problems
- thinning hair
- sleep problems
- hot flashes and night sweats
- moodiness
- lower fertility
- irregular periods
- concentration and memory difficulties
- smaller breasts and an accumulation of fat in the abdomen
Common types of HRT use different combinations and delivery of the hormones.
Estrogen-only HRT:
Women who have had a hysterectomy where their uterus, or womb, and ovaries have been removed do not need progesterone.
Cyclical, or sequential HRT:
Women who are still menstruating but have perimenopausal-like symptoms can use this.
Continuous HRT:
This is used during postmenopause. The patient takes a continuous combination of estrogen and progestogen.
Long-cycle HRT:
This causes withdrawal bleeds every 3 months. Its safety has been described as “questionable.”
Local estrogen:
This includes vaginal tablets, creams, or rings. It can help with urogenital problems, including dry vagina and irritations.
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